Karuwa a cikin rabo na manyan-sized ult-girman-babban ƙarfin ƙarfin hoto mai hoto

1. Masana'antar masana'antu na masana'antar lantarki

(1) Masana'antu

Babban kayan abinci don lantarki mai hoto zane-zane shine petrooleum coke da allura coke, tare da jirgin ruwan kwalba kamar yadda babban ƙari. Asusun kayan da aka yi wa babban rabo daga cikin samar da abubuwan da ke tattare da abubuwan lantarki, lissafin kuɗi na sama da 65%. Daga gare su, petrooleum coke shine babban albarkatun kasa don wayoyin lantarki na yau da kullun, da allura Coke shine babban albarkatun kayan kwalliya don obrodes mai zane-zane.

Petrooleum coke ne mai saurin gyara mai, wanda shine wani barbashi mai kauri ta jinkirta cooking ta amfani da albarkatun kasa. Ana amfani dashi sosai a cikin filayen kamar wayoyin zane, alumini na eleclolytic, gilashin silicon; Allura coe wani babban coke ne tare da matsanancin ƙarancin yaduwar zafi da kuma saukin aiki. Yana da kyawawan halaye da aikin theral, kuma ana amfani da shi a cikin babban iko da kuma kayan kwalliya mai zane da kayan kwalliya da kayan lantarki don baturan Lithiyanci.

(2) Masana'antu ƙasa

Ana amfani da abubuwan da aka yi amfani da su sosai a cikin filayen kamar saƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwa kamar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwa, masu gyara silicon, da kuma mai ƙima mai launin rawaya. Daga gare su, ana amfani da abubuwan lantarki mai zane-zane mai zane-zane a cikin babban ƙarfin wutar lantarki mai ƙarfi, kuma ana amfani da wayoyin lantarki mai ƙarfi a cikin wutar lantarki mai ƙarfi, silicon Refinging, Rawaya Phosphorus mai ban sha'awa, da sauransu.

Karfe smelting shine babban filin aikace-aikacen Wutar Graphodes, lissafin kusan kashi 80% na jimlar abubuwan lantarki. Ci gaban masana'antar smelting yana da alaƙa da ci gaban masana'antar ta lantarki ta hoto.

A cikin 2022, fitowar muryar karfe zai ragu saboda cigaban rikici tsakanin rikici tsakanin rikici tsakanin Turai, da Amurka ta tashi cikin farashin makamashi da sauran dalilai. A cewar ƙididdigar baƙin ƙarfe na duniya da maɓallin ƙarfe na duniya zai kai 1.8315 na shekara 4%, da fitarwa na shekara-shekara za su kai 1.013 biliyan, shekara-shekara On-shekara Rage na 2.1%. A cikin 2023, jimlar samar da biliyan 1.888, wanda ya kasance cikin shekaru-shekara canjin shekaru. Jimlar kere karfe na kasashe 71 da kuma yankuna sun hada da tanƙwara biliyan a duk duniya, tan guda 1.1% na shekara-shekara. Neman samarwa daban-daban, samarwa daban-daban, samar da karfe a cikin Turai, Arewacin Amurka, da Kudancin Amurka sun ragu shekara-shekara, yayin samarwa a cikin shekaru-shekara; A cikin sharuddan kasashe, a tsakanin manyan ƙasashe goma na ƙasa a duniya, Jamus, Jamus, Jamus, ta Brazil sun ga ci gaban karfe a shekara, musamman Indiya, inda Indiya ta ga Girma ya kai kashi 11.8%. A cewar bayanai daga kungiyar kasar baki baki, samar da karfe a 2023 ya kasance tan miliyan 1019.08, shekaru daban-daban; Amma a ƙarƙashin jagorancin "burin Carbon Carbon, ƙasar da ƙarfi ta haifar da ɗan gajeren tsarin wutar lantarki, wanda ke cikin layi tare da ci gaban ci gaban ƙasa.