Akamaro k'ibishushanyo bya electrode ya electrode mumatanura ya arc

Ibiciro bya ARC ya ARC (EAFS) byahinduye inganda zidagadura, zitanga ubundi buryo bunoze kandi bwangiza ibidukikije muburyo bwituruzi gakondo. Ibanze kubikorwa bya EAF nibishushanyo mbonera, byorohereza ibisekuru bya arc bikenewe kugirango bishongeshejwe ibyuma n'ibindi bikoresho fatizo. Ariko, imikorere no kuramba kuri electrode biterwa cyane nubwiza bwingingo zihuza.

Gusobanukirwa Igishushanyo cya Electrode

Ibishushanyo mbonera bigizwe na countle ya peteroli ya peteroli yo murwego rwo hejuru, ikaba yarashushanyije kandi ishushanyijeho kuzamura imikorere yabo no kurwanya ubushyuhe. Izi electrode ntabwo ari igice kimwe ariko ahubwo gigizwe nibice byinshi byahujwe hamwe. Ingingo ziri hagati yibi bice ni ingenzi, kuko bagomba kwihanganira ubushyuhe bukabije nubushake bwakanishi mugihe ukomeje gukora amashanyarazi.

Ibikorwa byingenzi bya electrode ingingo

Imyitwarire y'amashanyarazi: Imikorere y'ibanze y'ingingo ni ukureba amashanyarazi adasanzwe. Kurwanya ingingo iyo ari yo yose birashobora gutuma ubushyuhe bwiyongereyeho ubushyuhe, bishobora kwangiza electrode no kugabanya imikorere muri rusange.

Guhagarara kuri kashanical: Ibikorwa bya EAF birimo kunyeganyega cyane no kwaguka. Ingingo nziza-zifasha gukomeza ubusugire bwa electrode, gukumira ibimenaguwe cyangwa kwiyubaka mugihe cyo gukora.

Gucunga ubushyuhe: Kwimura ubushyuhe ni ngombwa mumyandikire. Ingingo ihujwe nabi zirashobora gukora ibibanza bishyushye, biganisha ku gushonga no kwiyongera kwambara kuri electrode. Ingingo zikwiye zifasha gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe hejuru ya electrode.

Yagabanijwe: Kubungabunga kenshi no gusimbuza electrode bitewe no kunanirwa guhuriza hamwe birashobora gutuma icumbi ryahenze. Uruhushya rwizewe rwongereye ubuzima bwa electrode kandi rugabanya ibikenewe byo gusimburwa, bityo bitera umusaruro.

INGORANE MU BIKORWA BY'IMIKORESHEREZE

Nubwo bafite akamaro, ingingo za electrode zihura nibibazo byinshi. Ubushyuhe bwo hejuru mu itanura bushobora gutera ubushyuhe no kugakomokaho, biganisha ku kunanirwa ku ngingo. Byongeye kandi, umwanda mubikoresho bihuriweho birashobora kumenyekanisha kurwanya, kumvikana. Abakora bagomba kwitondera cyane ireme ryibikoresho bikoreshwa muburyo nuburyo bukoreshwa bwo kurema.

Udushya no gukora neza

Kuzamura imikorere yibishushanyo bya electrode ya electrode, udushya twinshi hamwe nibikorwa byiza byagaragaye:

Ubuhanga bwambere bwinjira: Tekinike nko kudashyira mu karubanda no gukoresha ubuzuzanye bugororotse birashobora guteza imbere ubusugire bwingingo, kugabanya ibyago byo kunanirwa mubihe bikabije.

Gukurikiza buri gihe no gukurikirana: gushyira mu bikorwa gahunda yo kubungabunga bisanzwe bikubiyemo gukurikirana ubunyangamugayo buhuriweho birashobora gufasha kumenya ibibazo mbere yuko biganisha ku kunanirwa cyane.

Guhitamo Ibikoresho: Gukoresha ibikoresho byiza, birwanya ibintu byo mu rwego rwo hejuru birashobora kunoza uburyo bwo kuyobora no kugabanya kwambara kuri electrode.

Umwanzuro

Akamaro k'ibishushanyo bya electrode ya electrode mu itanura rya ARC ridashobora gukandamizwa. Bagira uruhare runini mugukomeza imikorere myiza, gushikama, no kugabanya igihe. Mugihe inganda ya stal ikomeje guhinduka, kwibanda ku ireme n'imikorere y'iyi ngingo bizaba ngombwa mu rwego rwo kugabanya imikorere no kuramba mu bikorwa bya EAF. Mu gushora imari mu ikoranabuhanga rihanitse n'imikorere myiza, abadepite barashobora kuzamura kwizerwa n'ibice byabo no kugira uruhare mu gihe kizaza.