Ibishushanyo bya electrode nibikoresho byibicuruzwa bifite ibyiza byo gukoresha neza kandi bifite ingaruka nziza, cyane cyane mubikoresho byoroheje byo kubungabunga neza, bigoye, bikikijwe, nibikoresho bikomeye. Ugereranije numuringa, ibikoresho bya electrode bifite akamaro nko kunywa hasi, umuvuduko wihuse, uburemere bworoshye, hamwe nuburemere buke bwo kwagura ubushyuhe. Kubwibyo, bagiye bisimbuza buhoro buhoro electrode nkiyi nyamukuru kugirango isohore ibikoresho byo gushakira.
(1) Umuvuduko wihuse.
Gusohora ibishushanyo bya electrode ni inshuro 2-3 byihuse kurenza iyo yumuringa, kandi ibikoresho ntabwo byoroshye gukomera. Ifite inyungu zigaragara mugutunganya electrode yoroheje. Inkomoko yoroshye yumuringa ni hafi 1000 ℃, ikunda guhindura igihe gushyuha. Ubushyuhe bwo kwamaganwa bwibishushanyo bya electrode nibicuruzwa bishushanyije ni 3650 ℃. Ugereranije, ubushyuhe bwo kwagura ubushyuhe bwibishushanyo ni 1/30 gusa kubikoresho by'umuringa; Umuvuduko wamashanyarazi wihuta, inshuro 3-5 byihuse kuruta umuvuduko wa electror ya electroy, hamwe cyane cyane neza kugirango ubone umuvuduko wihuta nimbaraga nyinshi. Kuri ultra-hejuru (50-90mm) na ultra-tron (0.2-0mm) electrodes, ntabwo bahinduwe byoroshye mugihe cyo gufata. Byongeye kandi, mubihe byinshi, ibicuruzwa bigomba kugira ingaruka nziza, bisaba gukora electrode muri rusange bishoboka. Ariko, hariho ibinyuranye bitandukanye mumusaruro wa electrode yose. Bitewe no koroshya gusana imiterere yibishushanyo, iki kibazo kirakemurwa byoroshye kandi umubare wa electrode ziragabanuka cyane, abaringa ba copper ntibashobora kugeraho.
(2) Ikiramwe.
Ubwinshi bwibishushanyo bya electrode nibicuruzwa bishushanyije ni 1/5 gusa byubusa. Mugihe ukoresheje electrode nini kugirango isohoke, irashobora kugabanya neza umutwaro kubikoresho byimashini kandi bikwiranye no gusaba ibibumba binini.
(3) Gutakaza.
Bitewe no kuba hari atome ya karubone mu mavuta ya karubone, mugihe cyo gusohora, ubushyuhe bwo hejuru butera atome ya karubone mugutanga amashanyarazi, yishyurwa kugirango abuze igishushanyo mbonera.
(4) Nta buhamba.
Nyuma yumuringa electrode itunganijwe, birakenewe kugirango dukureho intoki; Nyuma yo gutunganya ibicuruzwa, nta bushyuhe, bidakiza ibiciro byinshi hamwe nibiciro byinshi, ariko nanone byoroha kugera ku musaruro wikora.
(5) Biroroshye gukora Igipolonye.
Bitewe no gutemangira ibishushanyo kuba 1/5 gusa byumuringa, gusya imbohe no gusya byoroshye byoroshye gukora.
(6) Igiciro gito.
Bitewe no kwiyongera kw'ibiciro by'umuringa mu myaka yashize, igiciro cy'ibishushanyo ubu kiri munsi y'ubw'umuringa muri byose; Kubishushanyo bya electrode nibikorwa bishushanyije muburyo bumwe, igiciro cyibishushanyo mbonera bya electrode ni 30% munsi yibicuruzwa byumuringa, kandi igiciro kirahagaze neza, hamwe nibiciro bito byigihe gito.
Igihe cyagenwe: 3 月 -20-2024
