Ukunyuka kwenani lemizobo ye-ilra-rightroder enkulu ye-Eltra-ephezulu

1. Ishishini lemizi-mveliso leShishini le-elektrode

(1) Amashishini aphezulu

Ezona zinto ziphambili zegrafiti ye-iporades yi-Petroleum Coke kunye ne-Inale Coke, nge-coal pitch njengeyona nto iphambili. Izinto ezingafunekiyo ze-akhawunti enkulu yexabiso lexabiso lemveliso legrafiti ye-encrades, inika ingxelo ngaphezulu kwe-65%. Phakathi kwawo, i-Petroleum Coke yeyona nto iphambili kwi-Elfrodes ePhezulu ye-Electrodes, i-Petroleum Coke yeyona nto iphambili kwi-Eltrades Elfrodes ePhakamileyo ye-Eltra.

I-Petroleum Coke yindawo yokucoca ioyile, engumbangi oqingqiweyo olwenziwe ngokulibaziseka kwi-Petroleum i-petroleum njengezixhobo ezibukhali. Kusetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwimihlaba efana ne-elektrodes e-Electrode, i-Alminom ye-elektrolytic, iglasi, kunye ne-siliciclic silicon; I-Inale Coke yi-coke ephezulu kakhulu enamachaphaza aphantsi kakhulu kulwandiso lwe-thermal kunye ne-pirageficisocial elula. Inengxaki yokusebenza kakuhle kunye nokuqhutywa kwe-thermal, kwaye isetyenziswa ikakhulu kumandla aphezulu kunye ne-Ultra-ephezulu yegraphite ye-Electrode kunye neZixhobo ezimbi ze-electrode kwiibhetri zeLithium.

(2) Imizi-mveliso ye-Dowream

Igrafu elecliterodes isetyenziswa ikakhulu kwimihlaba enjengeenkozo, ukucoca isilicon, kunye ne-phosphorius phosphorus. Phakathi kwawo, igrafu enamandla e-Ultrades isetyenziswa kwi-Ultra-ephezulu yamandla e-Eltra, i-Eightrodes ePhakamileyo ye-Eightrodes isetyenziswa kwiindawo ezinamanzi amdaka ahlukeneyo, kunye ne-Eilicodos ePhakanyiweyo zisetyenziswa kwi-Steeel Mations Steelmenking, iSilicon Ukucoca, i-phosphorus phosphorus ye phosphohor, njalo njalo.

Ukunyibilika kwensimbi yeyona ndawo iphambili kwi-elektroniki yegraphite e-Electrodes, inika ingxelo malunga ne-80% yokusebenzisa i-elektroniki. Ukuphuhliswa kweshishini lokunyibilika kwentsimbi inxulumene ngokusondeleyo nophuhliso lomzi mveliso we-elektrod wegrafire.

Ngo-2022, imveliso yentsimbi yehlabathi iya kuncipha ngenxa yokungqubana okuqhubekayo phakathi kwe-Russia Ukraing, uhlengahlengiso lwemigaqo-nkqubo yemali eYurophu naseMelika, ukunyuka kwexabiso lamandla kunye nezinye izinto. Ngokwamanani e-Iron kunye noMbutho wensimbi, iziphumo zensimbi yehlabathi ziya kufikelela kwi-1.8315 yezigidi zeedola ngonyaka wama-2022, ukuncipha konyaka ukuya kuthi ga kwi-4.3%, kunye ne-China ye-China, unyaka Kunciphe ukwehla kwe-2.1%. Ngowama-2023, iyonke ivele yentsimbi ebomvu yentsimbi yayiyi-1.8882 yeetoni, eyayihlala iguqukile kunyaka-mali. Imveliso yentsimbi ebomvu yentsimbi yamazwe angama-71 afakiweyo kwi-Arhente ye-Arhente kwihlabathi lonke yayiziitoni ezingama-1.8497 ezigidi zeetoni, ukuncipha kwe-0.1% ngonyaka. Ukujonga imimandla eyahlukeneyo, imveliso yentsimbi ebomvu yaseYurophu, eNyakatho Melika, naseMzantsi Merika yehle unyaka wonke, ngelixa ukuvelisa eminye imimandla yeminyaka yobumi ikhule kunyaka ongonyaka. Malunga namazwe, phakathi kwamazwe aphezulu aphezulu e-teeel yentsimbi ehlabathini, eJapan, iJamani, i-türkil yabona ukuphuculwa komgaqo weminyaka ukuya kunyaka wonke, ngakumbi i-India, apho iziphumo Ukukhula kufikelele kwi-11.8%. Ngokwedatha evela kuMbutho we-China China, iMveliso yentsimbi ye-China ye-China e-China ngo-2023 yayiyi-1019.08 yezigidi zeetoni, unyaka ongaguqukiyo wonyaka; Kodwa phantsi kwesikhokelo seyona njongo iphambili "injongo ye-carbon, ilizwe ngamandla kuphuhlisa imibane yenkqubo yenkqubo yensimbi, ehambelana nendlela yophuhliso lwamanye amazwe.