Ekwenziweni kwezinto zokwenziwa kwe-graphite yekhabhoni nemikhiqizo, okusetshenziswa kakhulu yimikhiqizo ejwayelekile (noma yendabuko), njengama-electrodes agqamile, ama-anode abhakwe ama-acodes we-aluminium ne-electrolysis, amandla aphezulu kanye ne-graphite ephezulu, amabhulashi amnyama, njll. Izinqubo zabo zokukhiqiza zibizwa ngokuthi izinqubo ezijwayelekile.
Ukugeleza kwenqubo yokukhiqiza ye-graphite electrodes. Kuyinqubo yokuchotshozwa presh coke kaphethiloli kanye ne-asphalt coke, ukuwashisa, bese ulungiselela impuphu ngokuchoboza, ukuhlolwa, nokugaya. Ngokusho kwemininingwane ehlukene yemikhiqizo, ingxenye ethile ye-binder yengezwa futhi ixutshwe, ibonwe, yakhiwa, futhi yagcwala (amalunga we-electrode namandla amakhulu noma ama-electrode aphezulu we-electrodes adinga ukufakwa ngaphambi kokugcwala). Ngemuva kokugazinga, usayizi odingekayo kanye nobunzima bendawo butholwa ngo-brakhuzani kanye nokucutshungulwa kwemishini, okuwumkhiqizo.
Izinto zekhabhoni zisetshenziswa ikakhulukazi ekukhiqizweni kwamabhulashi kagesi, izinto ezivimbela ukugqokwa, nemikhiqizo ye-graphite, edinga ukwengeza ukwelashwa okumnyama kwekhabhoni. I-Asphalt Coke, i-Metallurgical Coke, futhi i-graphite yemvelo isetshenziswa njengezinto eziluhlaza zokuchotshozwa, ukugaya, noma ukuxubana ngaphandle kokuqina. Ukugaya kanye nokucindezela amaphilisi amaphilisi asetshenziselwa ikakhulukazi ukukhiqizwa kwe-graphite ehlelekile, izinto ezivinjelwe ukugqoka, amabhulashi omnyama amnyama, neminye imikhiqizo, futhi adinga ukumiswa okuningi kanye ne-calvulan. Umkhiqizo owenza ukucutshungulwa kwemishini ngemuva kokuthola isono kungubhulashi kagesi onemibala. Imikhiqizo engeyona i-braphitization ngemuva kokugazinga ifaka phakathi ama-anonode abhakwe ngaphambili, ama-carbon electrodes, amabhlogo wekhabhoni, njll. Imikhiqizo yokunamathisela idinga kuphela ukugcotshwa, futhi ingakhiqizwa kusetshenziswa ukubumba, ukukhishwa nokudlidliza. Le mikhiqizo yi-anisotropic; Imikhiqizo eyenziwe ngokucindezela oku-Isstatic ukucindezela yi-isotropic.
Isikhathi Seposi: 3 月 -20-20-2022024
