Ukusetshenziswa okuhlukahlukene kwezinduku zekhabhoni: umhlahlandlela ophelele

Izinduku ze-carbon ziyingxenye ebalulekile ezimbonini ezahlukahlukene kanye nezinhlelo zokusebenza, ngenxa yezakhiwo zazo ezihlukile kanye nokusebenza okuhlukahlukene. Kule bhulogi, sizohlola ukusetshenziswa okuhlukile kwezinduku zekhabhoni, izinzuzo zazo, nokuthi kungani ziyindlela ekhethwayo emikhakheni eminingi.

Yini izinduku zekhabhoni?

Izinduku zekhabhoni yizicucu ze-cylindrical zenziwa ngokuyinhloko kusuka kukhabhoni, kuvame ukukhiqizwa ngenqubo ye-carbonization. Zitholakala emabangeni ahlukene nosayizi, kuya ngezinhlelo zabo ezihlosiwe. Amandla abo aphezulu, isisindo esiphansi, nokusebenza okuhle kakhulu kubenze balungele ukusetshenziswa okuhlukahlukene.

1. Ama-electrodes e-electrolysis

Okunye ukusetshenziswa okuvame kakhulu kwe-carbon rods kunjenge-electrodes ezinqubweni ze-electrolysis. Lezi zinduku zisetshenziswa ekukhiqizweni kwe-aluminium, chlorine, namanye amakhemikhali. Amandla abo okubekezelela amazinga okushisa aphezulu nezindawo ezilimazayo zizenza zilungele izinhlelo ezinjalo.

2. Amabhethri namaseli kaphethiloli

Izinduku zekhabhoni zidlala indima ebalulekile emabhethri, ikakhulukazi kumabhethri e-lithium-ion namaseli kaphethiloli. Basebenza njengabaqoqi bamanje, basiza ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kanye nokuphila isikhathi eside kwalezi zinhlelo zokugcina amandla. Izakhiwo zazo zokuziphatha ziqinisekisa ukuthi ugesi ugeleza kahle, okubalulekile ekusebenzeni kahle.

3. I-ARC Welding

Emhlabeni wokufudumala, izinduku zekhabhoni zivame ukusetshenziswa njenge-electrodes ezinhlanganweni ze-arc welding. Bakha i-arc kagesi encibilika insimbi, ivumela ama-welds aqinile futhi aqinile. Ukusetshenziswa kwezinduku zekhabhoni ku-welding kuthandiwe amandla abo okubekezelela amazinga okushisa aphezulu kanye nokusebenza kwawo ekukhiqizeni ama-welds ahlanzekile.

4. Ukushisa izinto

Izinduku zekhabhoni nazo zisetshenziswa njengezinto zokushisa ezinhlelweni ezahlukahlukene zezimboni. Amandla abo okukhiqiza ukushisa lapho kudlula lapho kudlula khona ama-Electric kagesi ngawo ukuze alungele izinhlelo zokusebenza ezifana nezinsimbi kanye nama-heater. Banikeza indlela ethembekile futhi ephumelelayo yokuthola amazinga okushisa aphezulu.

5. Ucwaningo lwesayensi

Ezitolo zokucwaninga, izinduku zekhabhoni zivame ukusetshenziswa ezihlokweni ezahlukahlukene kanye nezinhlelo zokusebenza zocwaningo. Basebenza njenge-electrodes kumaseli we-electrochemical, abasize ososayensi bafunda ukusabela kwamakhemikhali kanye nezakhiwo. Ukuqina kwabo nokusebenza kwabo kubenza babe ngamathuluzi abalulekile kumasethingi ocwaningo.

6. Ubuciko nobuciko

Ngaphandle kokusetshenziswa kwezimboni, izinduku zekhabhoni zithole indawo emhlabeni wobuciko. Abaculi nezingcweti bavame ukuzisebenzisa ngokudweba nokudweba, basebenzisa ngokunenzuzo ukuthungwa kwabo okubushelelezi kanye nekhono lokukhiqiza imigqa emnyama ecebile. Zisetshenziswa futhi esibaziwe, lapho amandla awo nokuqina kwawo kudlala khona.

7. Izinduku zekhabhoni kwezokwelapha

Ensimini yezokwelapha, izinduku zekhabhoni kwesinye isikhathi zisetshenziswa ekwelashweni kwemisebe. Bangasiza ukuletha imithamo eqondile yemisebe ezindaweni ezithile emzimbeni, ukuzenza ithuluzi elibalulekile ekwelashweni komdlavuza.

Ukugcina

Izinduku ze-carbon ziguquguqukayo futhi zithola izinhlelo zokusebenza kuzo zonke izimboni ezahlukahlukene, kusuka ekukhiqizeni nasemandleni kubuciko nomuthi. Izakhiwo zabo ezihlukile, kufaka phakathi amandla, ukuqhutshwa kanye nokumelana nokushisa, zibenzele ingxenye ebaluleke kakhulu ezinqubweni eziningi. Njengoba ubuchwepheshe buyaqhubeka nokuvela, ukusetshenziswa kwezinduku zekhabhoni kungenzeka bandise, kuqinisa kakhulu ukubaluleka kwabo nsuku zonke izimpilo zethu zansuku zonke. Noma ngabe usemboni, ucwaningo, noma ezobuciko, ukuqonda inani lezinduku zekhabhoni kungavula amathuba amasha okuqamba kanye nokusebenza kahle.